Haemorrhoids & Perianal (Piles) Surgery

General Surgery – Haemorrhoids

Swollen & inflamed rectal veins that cause discomfort &  bleeding

Symptoms of Haemorrhoids

Comparison of Hemorrhoid
Treatment Techniques

Open
Laser
Stapler (PPH)
Involves complete surgical removal of hemorrhoidal tissue
Uses focused laser energy to shrink & seal hemorrhoidal tissue
Uses a circular stapling device to remove a ring of tissue with lifting of hemorrhoidal tissue
Longer recovery period
Shorter recovery period
Shorter recovery period
Increased risk of bleeding & infection and stenosis
Reduced risk of bleeding & infection
Less risk of pain & bleeding
Minimal chances of recurrence
May be inappropriate for very large hemorrhoids
Best for large hemorrhoids

Anal Fissures

An anal fissure is a small tear or cut in the lining of the anal canal, usually caused by passing hard or strained stools. This common condition can cause sharp pain, bleeding, and discomfort during or after bowel movements. Although often mistaken for hemorrhoids, fissures are distinct and require specific treatment.

Symptoms of Anal Fissures

Fistula-in-Ano

Fistula-in-Ano is a chronic, abnormal tunnel that forms between the anal canal and the skin around the anus. It is usually the result of a previous anal abscess that did not heal completely. The condition causes persistent discharge, pain, and skin irritation, and does not heal on its own — requiring surgical intervention for permanent relief.

Symptoms of Fistula-in-Ano

Pilonidal Sinus

Pilonidal Sinus (PNS) is a small tunnel or cyst that forms near the tailbone at the top of the buttocks crease. It often contains hair, dirt, and skin debris, and can become infected, causing pain, swelling, and pus discharge. This condition is most common in young adults, especially those who sit for long periods or have thick body hair.

Symptoms of Pilonidal Sinus